Lecturer
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Memory Products 64M..2G Bit DRAM
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- Memory test and fault diagnosis for yield enhancement
- Reliability studies for product qualification
- Verification of digital and analog circuits
Important Events
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18.-21.11.2025 PRODUCTRONICA weltleitmesse für innovative elektronikfertigung, München |
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electronica 10.-13.11.2026 components / systems / applications München |
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embedded world Conference 10.-12.3.2026, Nürnberg, Germany |
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Allgäuer Hochschulmesse, 2026, Kempten |
References
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CMOS: Circuit Design, Layout, and Simulation, Revised Second Edition, R. Jacob Baker, Wiley, ISBN 978-0-470-22941-5, Revised 2nd Edition, 2008. CMOS: Mixed-Signal Circuit Design, Second Edition, Baker, Wiley 2009 CMOSedu.com Data Conversion Handbook (Analog Devices) Walter Kester 64 Euro Data Conversion Handbook pdf Analog Dialogue University Program Online Teaching Material |
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References
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EE247 Analog-Digital Interface Integrated Circuits Instructor: Haideh Khorramabadi http://inst.eecs.berkeley.edu/~ee247/fa09/index.html on Wayback machine archive.org Murmann, Stanford EE315B - VLSI Data Conversion Circuits https://www.stanford.edu/group/murmann_group/cgi-bin/mediawiki/index.php/Boris_Murmann |
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Course Description EE247
Architectural and circuit level design and analysis of integrated analog-to-digital and digital-to-analog interfaces in modern CMOS and BiCMOS VLSI technology.
Analog-digital converters: Nyquist and over-sampled, digital-analog converters, sample/hold amplifiers, continuous-time and switched-capacitor filters.
Low power mixed signal design techniques.
Data communication systems including interface circuitry.
CAD tools for analog design for simulation and synthesis.
Architectural and circuit level design and analysis of integrated analog-to-digital and digital-to-analog interfaces in modern CMOS and BiCMOS VLSI technology.
Analog-digital converters: Nyquist and over-sampled, digital-analog converters, sample/hold amplifiers, continuous-time and switched-capacitor filters.
Low power mixed signal design techniques.
Data communication systems including interface circuitry.
CAD tools for analog design for simulation and synthesis.
References
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CMOS Analog Circuit Design Philip Allen, Douglas Holberg http://www.aicdesign.org/ https://aicdesign.org/2016-short-course-notes-2/ 2nd Edition of the book has data converters. Some editions don't have data converters. |
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Analog Digital Interface Circuits
- Naturally occuring signals are analog
- Why are data converters and digital signal processing used?
Example Arduino MKR WIFI 1010
Analog Calibration
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Arduino ADC, DAC project
Minimum value of ADC: 0
Maximum value of ADC 1021
Minimum voltage: 30 mV
Maximum voltage: 3.31 V
Sampling rate: 289.28 Hz
Minimum value of ADC: 0
Maximum value of ADC 1021
Minimum voltage: 30 mV
Maximum voltage: 3.31 V
Sampling rate: 289.28 Hz
Properties of digital signals
Properties:
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The green analog curve is discretized in time and level resulting in the red points.
The smallest difference in level is called delta Δ or LSB (least significant bit).
The smallest difference in time is called sampling time (ts).
The smallest difference in level is called delta Δ or LSB (least significant bit).
The smallest difference in time is called sampling time (ts).
Data converter application: software defined radio SDR
A tuneable filter provides a limited bandwidth to an ADC.
The radio protocol (WiFi, Bluetooth, FM, AM, digital-TV,LTE)
is realized in the digital signal processing block.
Data converter application: Mobile phone
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Filters Number of data converters: HSDP, LTE, UMTS, WLAN, bluetooth motion, pressure, proximity sensor speaker, microphone display control |
Digital to analog converter metric
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\[ \Delta = \frac{V_{ref}}{2^N} \]
\[ N = log_2 \frac{V_{ref}}{\Delta} = ld \frac{V_{ref}}{\Delta} \]
\[ V_{max} = V_{ref}- \Delta \]
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\[ V_O = V_{ref} \sum_{i=0}^{N-1} \frac{D_{i}}{2^{N-i}} \] \[ V_O = \Delta \sum_{i=0}^{N-1} D_{i} \cdot 2^{i} \]
Attention: Vref, Vmax, VFS
Analog devices Data Converter book sometimes states VFS = Vref
Baker (Equation 28.8) and Texas Instruments Understanding Data converters define VFSR = Vmax
In some circuit architectures Vref = Vmax
Watch out and act accordingly.